Hyperparathyroidism In Dogs
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Dr. Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS
Veterinarian
Dr Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in companion animal practice. In 1987 she graduated from the University of Glasgow, with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She works at Blythwood Vets and the People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA). Pippa is an advocate of Fear-Free Practice, an animal addict, and a veterinary writer. She is also w...
Veterinarian
UPDATED: Dec 12, 2023
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We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about pet insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything pet insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by pet insurance experts.
UPDATED: Dec 12, 2023
Pet Insurance U receives compensation from the third parties included on this site. This includes payment for clicks from our site to insurance providers’ sites and quote requests generated. Our rankings and reviews are not affected by payments from the insurance companies. The compensation we receive allows the site to be free and regularly updated. Our goal is to review every pet insurance provider, but not all companies are listed on the site.
And many of the companies we review do not pay us anything. We simply rate, compare and review their plan because we feel it will be valuable to you. Our reviews are guaranteed to be unbiased, professional and advertising compensation does not influence rankings.
On This Page
Cost of Treatment: $500 to $6500
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What Is Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs?
Hyperparathyroidism is an endocrine disorder that occurs when the parathyroid glands produce an excessive amount of parathyroid hormone (PTH).
This hormone regulates the amount of calcium and phosphorus in the blood.
When blood calcium levels are low the body sends a signal to the parathyroid glands to produce more PTH and this hormone enhances the release of calcium from the large reservoir contained in the bones.
In cases of hyperparathyroidism, the excessive amount of PTH leads to an increased amount of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia), renal damage and pathological bone fractures.
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Types of Canine Hyperparathyroidism
- Primary Hyperparathyroidism. Is caused by a tumor in the parathyroid gland and leads to an increase in blood calcium levels. It is most commonly caused by a benign tumor and occurs most commonly in older dogs.
- Renal Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. Is often a complication of chronic kidney disease, in which the kidneys are unable to remove phosphorous from the body, which causes the parathyroid glands to produce more PTH.
- Nutritional Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. This form of the disease is caused by a deficiency of calcium and vitamin D or an excess of phosphorous in the diet.
Related: 10 Things You Must Know Before You Buy Pet Insurance
Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs
- Increased urination (polyuria)
- Increased thirst and water intake (polydipsia)
- Decreased appetite
- Enlarged parathyroid glands (these are in the neck area)
- Sluggishness or malaise
- Vomiting
- Urinary stones
- Stupor
- Bone fractures
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Treatment for Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs
Primary hyperparathyroidism requires hospitalization and surgery to remove the tumor, and it has a good prognosis.
In the case of renal secondary hyperparathyroidism, your veterinarian will treat your dog’s kidney disease, as well as, stabilize calcium and phosphorous levels through diet adjustments.
Dogs with nutritional hyperparathyroidism need a diet with adequate amounts of calcium and phosphorus.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs?
Hyperparathyroidism is an endocrine disorder characterized by the excessive production of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by the parathyroid glands. This hormone regulates blood calcium and phosphorus levels. When overproduced, it leads to hypercalcemia, renal damage, and bone issues in dogs.
What are the Types of Canine Hyperparathyroidism?
There are different types, including primary hyperparathyroidism, renal secondary hyperparathyroidism, and nutritional hyperparathyroidism. Each type may require specific treatments.
What are the Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs?
Symptoms may include increased thirst and urination, loss of appetite, lethargy, and vomiting. It’s crucial to seek veterinary attention if you notice these signs.
How is Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs Treated?
Treatment depends on the type. Primary hyperparathyroidism may require surgery, while secondary hyperparathyroidism involves treating the underlying kidney disease. Nutritional hyperparathyroidism is managed through diet adjustments.
Is Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs Covered by Pet Insurance?
Pet insurance can help cover veterinary costs associated with hyperparathyroidism. It typically pays a percentage (up to 90%) of vet bills for illnesses and injuries, providing financial assistance for necessary treatments.
How Much Does Treatment for Hyperparathyroidism Cost?
The cost can vary but may range from $500 to $6500. Pet insurance can help alleviate the financial burden by covering a significant portion of these expenses.
Do I Need Pet Insurance for My Dog?
Pet insurance is recommended to help manage unexpected veterinary expenses. It can provide peace of mind and financial support when your dog faces health issues like hyperparathyroidism.
How Can I Compare Pet Insurance Quotes?
You can compare quotes from top pet insurance companies by using online comparison tools. Enter your ZIP code to view companies offering affordable rates and coverage options.
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Can I Trust the Pet Insurance Reviews on the Website?
Yes, the pet insurance reviews are guaranteed to be unbiased and professional. The site’s goal is to be an objective, third-party resource, and advertising compensation does not influence rankings.
How Often is the Pet Insurance Website Updated?
The website is regularly updated to provide the latest information about pet insurance. All content is reviewed by pet insurance experts to ensure accuracy and relevance.
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Dr. Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS
Veterinarian
Dr Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in companion animal practice. In 1987 she graduated from the University of Glasgow, with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She works at Blythwood Vets and the People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA). Pippa is an advocate of Fear-Free Practice, an animal addict, and a veterinary writer. She is also w...
Veterinarian
We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about pet insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything pet insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by pet insurance experts.